Trần Bình Trọng

Definition
  1. Proper Noun:
    • A historical figure: Trần Bình Trọng (1259–1285) was a loyal and righteous general of the Trần dynasty, celebrated for his sacrifice during the Second Mongol invasion of Đại Việt.
    • A symbol of loyalty and patriotism: His name is synonymous with unwavering loyalty to the nation, based on his famous declaration of preferring death over surrender.
Usage Examples
  • Proper Noun:
    • Trần Bình Trọng một vị tướng anh hùng. (Trần Bình Trọng is a heroic general.)
    • Tinh thần Trần Bình Trọng được người đời ca ngợi. (The spirit of Trần Bình Trọng is praised by posterity.)
Advanced Usage
  • The name is often invoked in historical discourse and literature as an archetype of national heroism and sacrifice.
Variants and Related Words
  • Bảo Nghĩa Vương: The posthumous royal title (Prince of Loyalty and Righteousness) conferred upon Trần Bình Trọng by the Trần court.
Synonyms
  • National hero: A person celebrated for heroic deeds in service of their country.
  • Martyr: A person who sacrifices their life for a principle or cause.
Related Idioms and Phrases
  • "Ta thà làm quỷ nước Nam, còn hơn làm vương đất Bắc": ("I would rather be a ghost of the Southern country than be a king of the Northern land.") This famous quote is attributed to Trần Bình Trọng when he was captured and offered a kingship by the enemy, encapsulating his ultimate loyalty.